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Ships' pursers Not all Cort's clients are officers: other ranks and post-holders appear, notably pursers. Read Rodger's account of a purser's tasks in The Wooden World, and you will be struck by the scale of their responsibilities, which include maintenance of ship's stores and distribution of items such as tobacco to the ship's company. Pursers have to keep records of stores and purchases, and advance money from their own accounts to cover costs. Their records are submitted for scrutiny, leading to long delays in recouping these advances. On a bad day they may suffer huge financial loss. True, there are also opportunities for profit-making, but that in turn leads to mistrust from their shipmates. You may well wonder why anyone should wish to be a purser. Nevertheless they crop up regularly in the Cort story, showing that people are willing enough to take on the job. Jeremiah Attwick, Thomas Morgan and Valentine Nevill are all pursers.
Captain Michael Becher (not Richard - someone's handwriting must have been misread) of the Goree sloop takes on the purser's job too: it being wartime, and the ship rather small, a separate purser is a luxury not available to her.
There is a revealing entry in the Guernsey's paybook for 1762.
William Dixon is the purser, and uses Batty & Cort to collect his pay. Incidentally, he has a servant named Thomas Morgan. The book shows his income from sales of tobacco to crew members: the cost will be deducted from their pay, and credited to his account with his agent. When he needs to buy tobacco, the cost is drawn on this account. If all goes well, income will exceed expenditure. The Valentine Nevill story is also illuminating, particularly his attitude to his wife.
His will includes several small bequests, including two to former commanders who have since become admirals. Most of his money is left to his son John and his cousin Thomasin, who has been his housekeeper for several years. Her portion is dependent on her remaining unmarried. Ten guineas are left to "my trusty friend Henry Cort of Crutched Friars, my sole agent for several years". Cort and Thomasin are named as executors. After Nevill's death she manages to win administration of the estate. Cort raises a complaint against her under her married name of Seibert. Ignoring the terms of the will, she has claimed her share despite having married in the meantime. She compounds the villainy by failing to hand over money owed to Cort by Nevill at the time of his death. I leave to others the task of discovering whether the court upholds Cort's complaint (PRO, C12/1685/2).
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The pages on this site are copied from the original site of Eric Alexander (henrycort.net) with his allowance. |